Aconitum
Aconitum, otherwise known as Wolfsbane or Monkshood is a lovely but toxic plant.
Throughout history, it’s toxic sap has been used both as an herbal remedy and to eliminate enemies. If you can refrain from eating it, it does make a beautiful border flower in shaded or woodland gardens. There are over 100 species, some more poisonous than others. You can use this as a cut flower, but it might be smart to wash your hands after handling to remove any poisons.
Origins
Aconitum is native to the more temperate areas of the northern hemisphere. It is an ancient plant that was used for such purposes as deliberate poisoning to execute criminals and for baiting wolves (wolfsbane). In ancient Europe, monkshood was used to poison enemy water supplies and was closely associated with witchcraft during the middle ages.
Medicinal Uses
Medicinal uses of Aconitum or Wolfsbane are done through closely controlled doses and not to be self administered! As a medicinal herb, this flower is reputed to induce sweating, reduce inflammation and slow the heartbeat. This plant can cause death so be careful around it!
Color
Aconitum has deep blue or purple color 5 petal flowers that are reminiscent of a friars cap (thus the name monkshood). Less common colors include white, pink and yellow.
Height
Grows to 3 feet
Flowers In
Flowers in July to August
Care
Aconitum prefers a shady moist place like a wooded garden, but will grow in full sun if mulched well. I very hot areas some shade should be provided. It is a hardy plant and will
Propagation
Grow by seed or propagate by root division every 3 years and in the fall after the flowers have died back.
Zone
Hardy in zones 2 – 7
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